Stage
1: Plant Planting and Care
First
of all, Arabica coffee is grown at an ideal altitude, usually between 600 and
2000 meters above sea level. This altitude provides optimal temperature and
environmental conditions for the development of quality coffee fruits. Coffee
plants require intensive care such as fertilization, regular watering, and
protection against pests and diseases.
Stage
2: Coffee Bean Picking
When
the Arabica coffee fruit is ripe, the fruit picking is done manually. This is a
critical process that ensures only optimally ripe coffee fruits are selected
for picking. This careful picking ensures that the resulting coffee beans have
the desired quality and flavor.
Stage
3: Coffee Bean Processing
After
picking, Arabica coffee berries go through a processing process that involves
removing the pulp, fermentation, and drying. Processing methods may vary
depending on your preferences and conditions. For example, the wet method
involves soaking the fruit in water to remove the flesh before the seeds are
dried, while the dry method allows the fruit to be dried naturally with the
flesh.
Stage
4: Stripping and Cleaning
Once
the coffee beans are dry, the dry, stiff outer layer (pericarp) must be removed
to access the raw coffee beans. This stripping process is important to get
clean coffee beans that are ready to be roasted.
Stage
5: Roast the Coffee Beans
Cleaned
Arabica coffee beans will be roasted to develop unique flavor characteristics.
During the roasting process, the coffee beans undergo a change in color, aroma,
and flavor that transforms them into ready-to-brew coffee beans.
Stage
6: Milling and Brewing
After
roasting, Arabica coffee beans are cooled and ground into coffee grounds that
are ready to be brewed. This process produces a variety of coffee powder
fineness techniques according to the desired brewing method, such as espresso,
press techniques, or other brewing methods.
The
Arabica coffee production process is a blend of skilled farming techniques and
the proven art of coffee bean processing. From well-cared for plants to
carefully roasted coffee beans, Arabica coffee brings a unique and deep
delicacy to every cup. Understanding the journey of these coffee beans from the
garden to our table gives us a deeper appreciation for the enjoyment of this
drink. get Bajawa Arabica coffee from Sombra Coffee.